1. Health

Discuss in my forum

What You Need To Know About Gerson Therapy

By , About.com Guide

Updated February 01, 2010

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

What is Gerson Therapy?

Gerson therapy is a health program that involves the use of dietary supplements, a specialized vegetarian diet, and enemas. Proponents claim that Gerson therapy can help treat cancer, migraines, and other diseases. However, there is a lack of scientific evidence (from laboratory research, animal studies, or clinical trials) to support the use of Gerson therapy in treatment of any condition.

Gerson Therapy History

Gerson therapy was conceived by the German doctor Max Gerson. Initially developing the program in the 1930s to treat his own migraines, Gerson later expanded the therapy to treat other conditions (including cancer).

What Does Gerson Therapy Involve?

For patients undergoing Gerson therapy, treatment is typically begun at an inpatient clinic licensed by the Gerson Institute. The institute also offers a home therapy package.

Gerson therapy involves the following:

1) Drinking 13 glasses of juice freshly made from organic fruits and vegetables each day (one glass per hour).

2) Adhering to a dietary supplement regimen, which includes:

3) Undergoing coffee or chamomile enemas regularly

4) Following a vegetarian diet based on organic fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Food must be prepared without salt, spices, oils, or the use of aluminum materials.

Is Gerson Therapy Beneficial?

According to Gerson therapy proponents, cancer develops due to buildup of toxic substances in the body. The goal of treatment is to remove such toxins and restore health to the liver (the main organ involved in detoxification). Gerson therapy is also said to stimulate the immune system so that the body is better equipped to fight off cancer.

Despite these health claims, there is a lack of scientific evidence (from laboratory research, animal studies, or clinical trials) to support the use of Gerson therapy in treatment of any condition.

In a research review from the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, investigators analyzed seven human studies on the effects of Gerson therapy. Although one study (conducted by the Gerson Research Organization) reported increased survival rates for cancer patients, other reviewed studies failed to demonstrate that Gerson therapy is effective in treatment of cancer.

Is Gerson Therapy Safe?

There are a number of potential health risks associated with Gerson therapy. For example, the diet may result in certain nutrient deficiencies (including calcium and vitamin D). Patients undergoing Gerson therapy may also experience a number of adverse effects, including the following:

  • loss of appetite
  • cold sores
  • high fever
  • tumor pain
  • intestinal cramping
  • diarrhea
  • vomiting
  • perspiration with foul odor

What's more, receiving coffee enemas may result in electrolyte imbalance, which could in turn cause infection, dehydration, colitis, constipation, and death.

Given these potential health risks, it's crucial to consult a physician if you're considering the use of Gerson therapy in treatment of any health condition.

Sources:

Hildenbrand GL, Hildenbrand LC, Bradford K, Cavin SW. "Five-year survival rates of melanoma patients treated by diet therapy after the manner of Gerson: a retrospective review." Altern Ther Health Med. 1995 1(4):29-37.

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. About herbs: Gerson regimen. Updated October 2009.

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Gerson Detailed Scientific Review.

  1. About.com
  2. Health
  3. Alternative Medicine
  4. Diets
  5. Gerson Therapy – What You Need To Know About Gerson Therapy

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.

We comply with the HONcode standard
for trustworthy health
information: verify here.